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Ghost Hunting in the 21st Century
by
Mellisa Martin Ellis
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- Be observant & keep accurate records
- Electronic equipment is new to spook sleuthing
- Audio tapes pick up garbled voices, or EVPs
- New audio software helps analyze EVP data
In the 120-some years since the Society for Paranormal Research was founded, many new elements have been added to the search for explanations of ghosts and apparitions. The pursuit of spirit evidence has been a popular pastime for hundreds of years. Surprisingly, as we will soon learn, some of the tools at the ghost-hunters’ disposal remain similar to those used in the 1880s.
Good observational skills, accurate recording of information and an inquiring and skeptical mind are prerequisites which will probably never change.
Electronic Ghost Hunting Tools
What has changed the most is the external tools and electronic equipment that we use in our investigations? When radios and television were invented, they ushered in a new age. It was widely reported that people were picking up transmissions from the Other Side. TVs that were turned off displayed the ghostly faces of deceased relatives, or more frequently, total strangers.
On tape, garbled voices could be heard trying to communicate, as well. These voices came to be known as Electronic Voice Phenomena, EVP for short. One of the characteristics of EVPs is the reaction they produce in the listener—sometimes they will literally send chills up the spine or cause the hair on the backs of necks to stand up. Critics allege that the sounds are random signals, which the human mind interprets as meaningful.
Recording EVP
The idea that spirit voices could be captured on audio tape first entered the public consciousness in the 1950s, when an artist named Friedrich Jürgenson discovered an EVP quite by chance when he was trying to record birdsongs. He was startled to hear a man’s voice on the tape, making comments about the birds. Since he’d been alone, he was intrigued and investigated further. He went on to write about it in his book, Roesterna Fraen Rymden (Voices from the Universe).
In 1965, Dr. Konstantin Raudive, a Latvian psychologist, visited Jürgenson, perhaps with thoughts of debunking him, only to conclude that the phenomenon was genuine. Jürgenson was not the first person to capture EVPs, but he and Raudive were two of the best known and publicized people in the field.
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